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Feb 2013 Gasoline Usage - Does this look like recovery to you?

5/21/2013

 
Picture
The Energy Information Administration (EIA) has been tracking gasoline usage since January 1983. The last three months are the lowest usage of gasoline since these records started.

The "good" news is that usage for February 2013 increased almost a million gallons a day. The bad news is that usage would have to double just to return to the 2008 level (and 2008 was far from the best year).

Source: eia.gov

Hidden Downturn in the Unemployment Report

5/13/2013

 
I don't follow mainstream unemployment reporting as they just read the "press release" saying how wonderful the (U-3) employment numbers are.

Normally a couple of days after the release, I'll read about the tens or hundreds of thousands of people the government has declared to "no longer be in the labor force" thus allowing for the improvement in the unemployment rate.

This month was different.

The workweek for non-farm employees decreased by two tenths (0.2) hours in April. The article said this was the equivalent of losing 718,620 jobs.

But that number was based on  math and logic errors.

Using the employed figure of 143,724,000 and multiplying that by 0.2 hours is the loss of 28,744,800 hours.

The author divided that number by a 40 hour week to arrive at the 718,620 jobs.

There are two problems with that number. First, the average work week is down to 34.4 hours. The other issue is comparing a week to a month.

First we'll convert those 28,744,800 lost hours to an average work week. April had 22 Monday to Friday business days, so we divide by 22 and then multiply by 5 to get a work week's number of hours. That's 28,744,800 / 22 * 5 = 6,532,909 hours.

Since the average work week is now 34.4, the equivalent number of jobs lost is 189,910 (6,532,909 / 34.4).

Not quite as impressive a headline as losing over 700k jobs, but it's still more of a loss than a gain. The official report said we gained 165k jobs when we lost 190k jobs' worth of pay. The net effect would be a loss of 35k jobs for April.

Here at The Financial State of the Union we've learned:
1. Never take a government report at face value - check the details.
2. Never assume the numbers are correct - check the math.
3. Always be on the lookout for bad assumptions or comparisons - in this case comparing a week to a month.

Sources:

SHTFplan.com

market-ticker.org

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    John R. Ragan, Captain, USAFR (Ret), MBA, MS - your guide on our journey through The Financial State of the Union

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